Saturday, March 14, 2026

‘Masonry’s mistaken meaning of Music’

    
Bro. Howard Kanowitz presenting ‘What’s Wrong with the Seven Liberal Arts and Sciences?’ this morning at New Jersey Lodge of Masonic Research and Education 1786 at Freemasons Hall in North Brunswick. He spoke of Music, but is not conducting an orchestra here.

I’ve always insisted lunch is the most important meal of the workday, and it’s essential to a daylight lodge as well.

New Jersey Lodge of Masonic Research and Education 1786 met this morning at Freemasons Hall in North Brunswick for what turned out to be a pretty quick communication. Only ten were in attendance, which was unfortunate because our speaker was the inimitable Howard Kanowitz, doing his thing as only he can do. Some of our principal officers were absent, including Secretary Erich, who is in California speaking at the International Conference on Freemasonry. He sent me an email last night describing the debauchery few would believe is possible among Freemasonry’s celebrity intellectuals.

Click to enlarge.
Speaking of conferences, Past Master Bob, filling the loafers of absent Secretary Erich, updated us on the John Skene Masonic Conference coming in August. We already knew it will span the weekend of August 28 and will take place at the Grand Lodge of New Jersey’s Fellowship Hall (except for the Gravesite Memorial at Skene’s approximate final resting place). Now we know the speakers.

✓ Dr. Heather K. Calloway, Executive Director of University Collections at Indiana University.
✓ Robert L.D. Cooper, retired Curator of the Grand Lodge of Scotland and now co-host of the M.A.G.I. Podcast.
✓ Mark Tabbert, formerly of the George Washington Masonic National Memorial and now of the Masonic Service Association of North America, and author, and the other M.A.G.I. co-host, etc.
✓ The aforementioned Erich Huhn.
✓ And David Palladino, who is practically the lone champion of the humanities in New Jersey Freemasonry.

Other speakers are not confirmed yet but, trust me, they are authors from academia you know.

We received some sad news today—news to me anyway—as Len March, our research lodge’s inaugural treasurer, who manned that desk for many years, had passed away.

Also, it was noted how 2026 marks twenty-five years since MW David A. Chase set us to labor Under Dispensation. Vivat!

But lunch today—technically First Lunch, since we got to the restaurant before 11 a.m.—was a great time together. Junior Warden Dave, Senior Deacon Glenn, Bob, and I gabbed about Freemasonry over good grub and coffee. We chatted about things that could be improved in the field of Masonic education in New Jersey. Naturally, that topic could fill an immersive three-day conference of its own, so we circumscribed our desires and talked for a fast paced two hours about what we feasibly could affect. Lunch was longer than the meeting that brought us together in the first place.

Oh yeah, the meeting!

Howard presented “What’s Wrong with the Seven Liberal Arts and Sciences?” Music is the short answer.

By that, he means the citation of music within the Middle Chamber Lecture of the Fellow Craft Degree is discordant. Here’s how New Jersey’s version of the lecture addresses Music:


Music is that elevated science which affects the passions by sound. There are few who have not felt the charms of music, and acknowledged its expressions to be intelligible to the heart. It is a language of delightful sensation, far more eloquent than words; it touches and gently agitates the passions; it wraps us in melancholy, or elevates us in joy; it melts us in tenderness, or excites us to war. It is truly congenial to the nature of man for, by its powerful charms, the most discordant passions may be subdued.


I’d say what Howard means is, grouped among the Quadrivium, Music—in this particular Masonic context—is incongruent. The lecture’s talk of the incitement of passions, melancholy, joy, etc. makes Music sound more akin to the Trivium’s arts of Grammar, Rhetoric, and Logic, whereas Music would belong with Arithmetic, Geometry, and Astronomy if we instead noted its nature as a science of sound. Naturally, he spoke of the Harmony of Spheres so we understood why Music is a sibling of Arithmetic and Astronomy. This is something I’d never thought about, possibly because of my failure to internalize and recite the lecture for the Second Degree when I should have as an aspiring lodge officer decades ago—or since.

As an aside, let me explain that Music-as-science is how it worked originally. The Music paragraph in William Preston’s Illustrations of Masonry (1775 edition) says:


Music teaches us the art of forming concords so as to make delightful harmony by a mathematical and proportional arrangement of acute, grave, and mixed sounds. This art is by a series of experiments reduced to a demonstrative science with respect to tones and the intervals of sound only. It inquires into the nature of concords and discords, and enables us to find out the proportion between them by numbers.


There’s a saying at New Jersey’s research lodge: Ben Hoff (our other eminent scholar) views Freemasonry through a microscope, and Howard views Freemasonry through a telescope, meaning Ben searches internally in his forensic studies of ritual evolution, and Howard scans a broad horizon to chart another direction Freemasonry can send us. Ben would’ve pointed out that Preston bit had he been there. Anyway, the world history Howard unspooled took us from Pythagoras and Martianus Capella to Brahe and Kepler, with stops in Prague and Vienna to visit Mozart and Beethoven. Really outstanding work, and presented without reading material—no paper nor notes, nothing, nada. An appropriate topic for π Day too.

Without revealing the substance of the private conversation during First Lunch, we groused about how few Masons can be motivated to come hear fascinating Masonic talks. Never mind conceiving, researching, and writing such pieces of architecture themselves, but just showing up to listen to one of the best in the field.

A new clock has been hung in the lodge room! I’ve been attending various meetings here for twenty years and I’d swear the previous clock was always off by fifteen or sixteen hours. This one correctly shows the division of time.

We will do it again on Saturday, June 13. I’ll be back at the lectern September 12 to recount a far less enchanting tale of Masonry’s past.
    

Friday, March 13, 2026

‘Wendell K. Walker Lecture on Thursday’

    

Look, if you’ve never listened to me before, this is a good time to start: Get thee to Old Number 2 next Thursday to hear this lecture.


Wendell K. Walker Lecture
Independent Royal Arch Lodge 2
‘St. John of Jerusalem:
A Link to the Past’
by Pete Normand
Thursday, March 19 at 7 p.m.
Masonic Hall, Empire Room


You probably noticed how a few things we accept without question about our fraternity’s past cannot be explained anyway. For example, where did the Holy Saints John come from?

They are not found in the Old Charges, where we learn how St. Alban actually was the patron of masons. So how did John the Baptist and John the Evangelist enter Masonic ritual and symbol? Bro. Normand’s explanation will astound you.

You might not believe a Byzantine patriarch of Alexandria, Jonathan Swift, Chevalier Ramsay, T.E. Lawrence, a patriarch of Jerusalem, and a London tavern could have much in common—and especially with our ritual—which is why you should attend I.R.A. 2 next week.

More than merely one scholar’s opinion, Pete connects historical dots that will convince you.

His Masonic biography says:

An active Freemason since 1978, he is a Past Master of four Masonic lodges, a past presiding officer of all the bodies of the York Rite, a 33° member of the Scottish Rite of Freemasonry, and is a Past Grand Chancellor of the Grand College of Rites, U.S.A. In 1992, he was the Charter Master of St. Alban’s Masonic Lodge 1455, the first lodge created to pursue the best traditional practices of Freemasonry. From 2010 through 2014, he was President of the Masonic Restoration Foundation, an international organization that promotes and facilitates the formation of traditional and observant lodges. Best known as a Masonic researcher, writer and lecturer, Pete is a Past Master (1989) of Texas Lodge of Research, where he was named its fifteenth Fellow in Masonic Research in 2001. From 1991 through 1994, he edited and published American Masonic Review. He is a founding member, former editor and Fellow and of the Scottish Rite Research Society, founded in 1991. He continues to serve on the Society’s Board of Directors. In 2010 he was named the ninety-ninth member of the Society of Blue Friars, an invitational society of Masonic authors. Since 1984, he has served as the librarian and archivist of the Brazos Valley Masonic Library & Museum. He has served on the Fraternal Relations Committee of the Grand Lodge of Texas since 1991, and is a Past Chairman of the Commission on Information for Recognition of the Conference of Grand Masters in North America.

This will be Pete’s second Wendell K. Walker Lecture, the first being way back in the previous millennium.
     

Wednesday, March 11, 2026

‘Manly P. Hall at 125’

    
Manly Palmer Hall
Next Wednesday will be the 125th anniversary of the birth of Manly Palmer Hall, so his creation, the Philosophical Research Society, will celebrate with programming to honor his life’s work. From the publicity:


Join us in celebrating the 125th anniversary of the birth of Manly P. Hall (March 18, 1901- August 29, 1990). This month, we offer a series of events paying tribute to Hall, his teachings, and to seekers everywhere dedicated to wisdom and deeper knowledge.


Manly Hall and the Little World
of PRS: A 125th Birthday Celebration
Wednesday, March 18 at 7 p.m.
Tickets here

To celebrate Manly’s life is to celebrate the philosophy he lived and the place of philosophical inquiry he gifted for all seekers to enjoy. For this special evening, we will be joined by PRS President John Pillsbury; Amanda Brass, host of the Manly Hall Reading Group and PRS Monthly Tours; and Stephen Reedy, who has taught several courses on Hall’s The Secret Teachings of All Ages. This panel, moderated by PRS lecturer and publications manager, Devon Deimler, will lead us through the story of Hall’s life and how PRS has been and continues to be at the heart of his life’s work: as a center of learning, community, and the invitation for all who visit to take the truth, beauty, wisdom, and love they may discover within themselves back into the world.

Our panel’s reflections will be augmented with a stunning slideshow of original design plans and photographs of PRS’ changing architecture over the years, as well as clips drawn from the hundreds of inspired lectures Hall delivered in the auditorium in which we’ll be gathered. Attendees will be invited to share their own recollections and stories of what Manly Hall and PRS have meant to their lives.

The Manly Hall Reading Group
Tuesday, March 17 at 7:30 p.m.
Tickets here

Ever wanted to dive into Manly Hall’s work, but weren’t sure you could commit to a whole class? PRS presents a monthly reading group! Students and seekers will meet host Amanda Brass in the PRS Library at 7:30 p.m. Opening ritual will include the pulling of one tarot card from the Knapp-Hall tarot deck, then reading out loud from the book until 9 p.m. Final 30 minutes are dedicated to questions and discussion.

Peace Class with Mandy Kahn
in the PRS Library
Sunday, March 22 at 4 p.m.
Tickets here

This 90-minute class is designed to provide attendees with a practical, immediate tool kit for inner peace through a sequence of guided meditations and visualizations. These practices are intended to lift the individual perspective into the “Peace Mind”—a higher state of consciousness characterized by peace-without-end, universal compassion, and a profound sense of purpose. By engaging in guided processes to clear the mental and emotional blocks that often obscure our natural state of tranquility, participants will create space for internal clarity and open themselves to receiving messages from their own higher selves.

These practices are rooted in the belief that cultivating inner peace is the essential foundation for a more peaceful society.

Manly P. Hall:
Prophet of Consciousness,
a talk with Stephan Hoeller
Tuesday. March 24 at 7:30 p.m.
Tickets here


Join us as we celebrate Manly P. Hall’s birthday with recollections from Stephan Hoeller, an esteemed lecturer at PRS since the 1970s!

“It is a teaching well known in some theologies that the dead live on in the memories of those who knew them in life. As times pass and the admiring crowds vanish, it may be of importance for the few who were still present when the sage was with us to invoke their memories of this truly remarkable man. Those who remember will not let go of the image of the noble figure who was so often seen by us in his office or library and lecture room surrounded by splendid objects from many cultures, emanating an aura of gentlemanly refinement combined with subtle humor, seated in a huge chair, delivering long discourses of inspiring and informative content. When closing my eyes, I can still perceive the Barrymore-like profile and can hear the melodious voice conveying idealism, insight, and wonder. The memories of the sage have their own liberating power. In an age where fear, sorrow, and confusion are omnipresent, such thoughts are a great blessing indeed. Perhaps this small account of reminiscences may lighten the weight of time and place us on the eternal ways, where we might meet the unforgettable sage.”

  

Stephan A. Hoeller,
Remembering an American Sage: An Admirer and Associate Reminisces about Manly Palmer Hall

Manly Hall’s Adventures with Books,
a talk with William Kiesel
Wednesday, March 25 at 7 p.m.
Tickets here

In-Person and Online event!

Manly P. Hall’s monumental work The Secret Teachings of All Ages is a comprehensive tome on the wisdom traditions of the West and acts as a guiding light to seekers of the mysteries. The Philosophical Research Society Library became the center of research for these topics after Hall’s enthusiastic efforts at collecting source materials in its hallowed shelves.


In honor of Manly Hall’s birthday on March 18 and his contribution to the preservation of these materials, William Kiesel will present “Manly P. Hall’s Adventures with Books,” which features stories of Hall’s discovery and acquisition of the treasures in the PRS Library stacks. Some of the most intriguing and important items of the collection will be discussed and anecdotes from Hall’s experiences gathering the books together will accompany the visual presentation.

A Tour of The Philosophical Research Society
Saturday, March 28 at 11 a.m.
Tickets here

Explore the Philosophical Research Society storied history, beautiful and rare collections, and Mayan Revival architecture! Whether you’re a fan of Los Angeles architecture, rare books, hidden archives, Golden Era Hollywood, or Manly Hall’s works, PRS is thrilled to announce visitors can now book tours to see our entire campus.


Experience the wonder (inside and out!) of the Mayan Revival jewel known as The Philosophical Research Society! Tours embark on foot from the courtyard, to the Library, up to the Lecture Room, around the outdoors statues, down to the art gallery, through the bookstore, and ending in the auditorium.
     

Tuesday, March 10, 2026

‘Livingston Library seeks curator’

    
The Chancellor Robert R. Livingston Masonic Library of the Grand Lodge of New York seeks a new Curator.


Bro. Michael LaRocco, Executive Director, announced the candidate search this afternoon to the Masonic Library and Museum Association.

Description:


Collections Curator

Full-time position, with benefits, based at Masonic Hall, 71 W. 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010.

Conduct research on the artifacts of The Chancellor Robert R. Livingston Masonic Library of the Grand Lodge to identify origin and historical value of artifacts. Preserve and curate the collection. Plan and prepare exhibits. Contribute to Museum blog posts and newsletter. Represent the institution in the professional community. Use Photoshop, MS Word, and Excel software.

Job Requirements: M.S. in Museum Studies or related field, and two years experience as Museum Technician, or B.A. in Museum Studies or related field, and four years experience as Curator, Museum Technician or Museum Collections work. Any suitable combination of education, training or experience is acceptable.


Yeah, of course I would give my heart and vitals to do this work, but I don’t have any of that background.

I wish the incumbent, Ratirat Osiri, all the best for the future, and wish good luck to all the applicants for this position.

Contact here.
     
     

Monday, March 9, 2026

‘2026 John Skene Masonic Conference’

   
Click to enlarge.

And speaking of the 2026 John Skene Masonic Conference (see post below), the organizers have set a time and place. The graphic above has all the information available so far, but I’m sure the conference speakers will be announced before long. See you there.

This time, the conference will have the support of the Grand Lodge of New Jersey, thanks to the kind offices of MW Omar Morris, Grand Master. That’s a big benefit. This time, the conference will be hosted on Grand Lodge’s Burlington campus, which is very near Peachfield, where Skene lived, died, and was buried. In contrast, last year we attended the usual gravesite memorial before commuting sixty miles to the conference in the Plainfield Masonic Temple. Naturally, this year’s arrangement is a lot more convenient. Plus, the Grand Lodge’s patronage may help sell tickets.

If you wonder who was John Skene, well he was a Mason in Aberdeen, Scotland who emigrated to the West Jersey colony in 1682—becoming the first Mason in the New World. Read more here.

Tickets, etc. here.

This reminds me I still haven’t written up last year’s conference. I will! I put it on my calendar for next Sunday.
     

Sunday, March 8, 2026

‘What’s Wrong with the Seven Liberal Arts and Sciences?’

    
Philosophia et Septem Artes Liberales, (Philosophy and the Seven Liberal Arts), from the Hortus Deliciarum of Herrad of Landsberg, 12th century.

I’ve been so busy plugging other research lodges here lately that I almost forgot New Jersey’s. Yes, New Jersey Lodge of Masonic Research and Education 1786 will meet this Saturday at Freemasons Hall in North Brunswick. The agenda:

 ▸ Howard Kanowitz will present his new paper “What’s Wrong with the Seven Liberal Arts and Sciences?”

Have modern changes to our understanding of what science is hurt its original utility to our Craft? Howard will guide us in this question.

 ▸ Time allowing, there will be a general discussion about the semiquincentennial of the American Revolution.

Under lodge business, we have some catching up to do regarding obtaining lodge paraphernalia and organizing it in storage, and our replacement website. And we’ll hear an update on this year’s John Skene Masonic Conference! Thanks to Grand Master Omar Morris, this conference—the fourth annual, if I’m not mistaken—will benefit from support from the Grand Lodge of New Jersey.

Pre-meeting refreshments (coffee, orange juice, donuts, pastries), as usual, will be available around 8:45. Cost is just $1/per person. Luncheon: After the meeting, we will travel to the nearby Omega Diner.

As always, attendance is open to Master Masons. Attire is suit & tie with apron.
     

Saturday, March 7, 2026

‘An Evening with Brent Morris and Piers Vaughan’

    
This month’s meeting of The American Lodge of Research will land on Tuesday the 31st, and a special event is planned.


S. Brent Morris and Piers A. Vaughan are two of our recently elected Fellows, and on this night they will receive their Fellowship diplomas. Not content with an awards presentation, the pair will anchor a “stump the band” kind of discussion forum. Bring your most pressing, most probing, most personally vexing questions to the panel.

(Grand Lodge disclaimer: Neither Brent Morris nor Piers Vaughan is an attorney. Please restrict your questions to Masonic topics.)

In my own opinion, Brent and Piers will make an odd couple of Fellows, as Brent is best known as a historian who brings to light lost facts and their significance to the Craft, and Piers specializes in the unseen intuitive meanings of Masonry and its kindred sciences. This will be a memorable night at The ALR.

We’ll be in Masonic Hall, inside the Colonial Room at 7 p.m. Collation will follow in the French Ionic Room.
     

Friday, March 6, 2026

‘Research lodge’s diamond anniversary in the emerald month’

    
May 9 has the potential to be an utterly entertaining, albeit exhausting, day.

That second Saturday of the emerald month will see The American Lodge of Research sojourn to Saugerties for a joint meeting with Ulster Lodge 193. I’ll be there. Later that afternoon, Connecticut’s Masonic Lodge of Research 401 will gather for a celebration that I want to attend also.

At about 100 miles apart, I’d have to drive like one of them new “California” truckers to reach New Haven on time, but I feel motivated. Maybe stay off the Thruway and 84 if you can.

Masonic Lodge of Research 401’s day is advertised in the March trestleboard of Quinta Essentia Lodge 500 as an awards ceremony and dinner. Both lodges meet at New Haven and, unsurprisingly, share some members in common. One of those is W. Bro. Martin Ede, the highly regarded local historian, scholar, perennial Worshipful Master, etc., who will be honored with the lodge’s wonderfully prestigious James Royal Case Fellowship that day. This research lodge was founded May 6, 1966, so I’m assuming this event also will be a sixtieth (diamond) anniversary bash.

Case (1895-1987) was a Past Master and a Fellow of The ALR, and that lures me too. He was one of those mid-twentieth century American scholars in Masonry prolific in authoring books and research papers. He studied and wrote of histories outside the Masonic Order also, such as the Revolutionary War in Connecticut. His book titles include: 

 ▸ Tryon’s Raid on Danbury, 1777: The Battle of Ridgefield and Gen. David Wooster’s Career
 ▸ Fifty Early American Military Freemasons
 ▸ The Case Collection: Biographies of Masonic Notables, Volumes I and II (for Missouri Lodge of Research)
 ▸ Freemasons at the First Inauguration of George Washington, April 30, 1789 (for the Masonic Service Association)
 ▸ Thank You, Mr. Edwards: A Bicentennial History of the Grand Lodge, AF&AM of Connecticut
 ▸ A History of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite in Connecticut

And, unsurprisingly, recent James Royal Case Fellows include familiar Masons, such as Dick Fletcher, Chris Hodapp, Tim Hogan, Arturo de Hoyos, Brent Morris, Roy Wells, and a lot of local talent, including Ron Goldwyn.

Somewhere I had a photo of Case standing in The ALR from, maybe, the sixties. Can’t find it.
     

Thursday, March 5, 2026

‘Thomas Smith Webb Chapter of Research to meet’

    

Thomas Smith Webb Chapter of Research 1798 will meet next Thursday during the Grand Chapter weekend in Binghamton. This convocation will open at 1:30 in the Carlton A room on the lower level of the hotel.

I haven’t attended one of these in ages, but they are busy affairs. Of course, the election and installation of officers is on the agenda. EHP Ken Stuczynski will present “Royal Arch as an Allegory of the Afterlife.” There may be other presentations. And, a new book of transactions will be released!

Covering 2014 to 2025, this volume features contributions from Oscar Alleyne, O’Neil G.D. Bryan, William Carter, Brett Laird Francis Doyle, Victor Escorbores, Christopher Fox, Mark D. Isaacs, Gregory D. MacLeod, Mark Z. Oldknow, Peter Pizzorno, Jeff Slattery, Ken Stuczynski, Michael D. Weisberg, Donald Williams, and Jeffrey M. Williamson.

Members of the chapter will receive a digital version of the book at no cost, and copies will be available on a first-come, first-served basis at this meeting for $10, and will be for sale for $19.99 afterward.

This chapter was warranted on August 2, 2002 by the Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons of the State of New York for the purpose of encouraging research into Royal Arch Masonry for discussion. Click here for membership information.

Congratulations to everyone in the new officer line. Don’t forget to schedule a meeting or three downstate somewhere.
     

Wednesday, March 4, 2026

‘It’s National Grammar Day’

    
Winding Stairway of the Marietta Masonic Building, Ohio. Those five balusters at center are in the forms of the Five Orders of Architecture. American Union Lodge 1 and Harmar 390 meet here. The temple was constructed by Harmar in 1907-08.

Grammar teaches us the proper arrangement of words according to the idiom or dialect of any particular kingdom or people; and that excellency of pronunciation, which enables us to speak or write a language with accuracy and justness, agreeable to reason, authority, and the strict rules of literature.

William Preston
Illustrations of Masonry
1775

Grammar. One of the seven liberal arts and sciences, which forms, with Logic and Rhetoric, a triad dedicated to the cultivation of language. “God,” says Sanctius, “created man the participant of reason; and as He willed him to be a social being, He bestowed upon him the gift of language, in the perfecting of which there are three aids. The first is Grammar, which rejects from language all solecisms and barbarous expressions; the second is Logic, which is occupied with the truthfulness of language; and the third is Rhetoric, which seeks only the adornment of language.”

Albert G. Mackey
Encyclopedia of Freemasonry and its Kindred Sciences
1917

Arts and Sciences, Liberal. In the seventh century, and for many centuries afterwards, all learning was limited to and comprised in what were called the seven liberal arts and sciences, namely: grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy. The epithet “liberal” is a fair translation of the Latin ingenuus, which means free-born; thus Cicero speaks of the artes ingenuae, or the arts befitting a free-born man; and Ovid says in the well-known lines: “To have studied carefully the liberal arts refines the manners, and prevents us from being brutish.”

And Phillips, in his New World of Words (1706), defines the liberal arts and sciences to be “such as are fit for gentlemen and scholars, as mechanic trades and handicrafts for meaner people.” As Freemasons are required by their landmarks to be free-born, we see the propriety of incorporating the arts of free-born men among their symbols. As the system of Masonry derived its present form and organization from the times when the study of these arts and sciences constituted the labors of the wisest men, they have very appropriately been adopted as the symbol of the completion of human learning.

Albert Mackey
The Symbolism of Freemasonry; Illustrating and Explaining its Science and Philosophy, its Legends, Myths, and Symbols
1867

Grammar is the key by which alone the door can be opened to the understanding of speech. It is Grammar which reveals the admirable art of language and unfolds its various constituent parts—its names, definitions and respective offices; it unravels, as it were, the thread of which the web of speech is composed. These reflections seldom occur to anyone before his acquaintance with the art; yet it is most certain that, without a knowledge of Grammar, it is very difficult to speak with propriety, precision, and purity.

The Standard Work and Lectures of Ancient Craft Masonry
Grand Lodge of New York
2019

Grammar. Is the key by which alone the door can be opened to the understanding of speech. It is Grammar which reveals the admirable art of language, and unfolds its various constituent parts—its names, definitions, and respective offices; it unravels, as it were, the thread of which the web of speech is composed. These reflections seldom occur to any one before their acquaintance with the art; yet it is most certain that, without a knowledge of Grammar, it is very difficult to speak with propriety, precision, and purity.

The General Ahiman Rezon and Freemason’s Guide
Daniel Sickels
1865


Today is March fourth, which is homophonous with “march forth,” which is a complete sentence, which is why today’s date was chosen to be National Grammar Day, so happy National Grammar Day! This occasion was devised by Martha Brockenbrough, founder of the Society for the Promotion of Good Grammar, in 2008.

chicagocopshop.com
“So back to National Grammar Day, which is just one day,” says the University of Illinois. “You’ve heard of red-letter days. Well, National Grammar Day is a red-pen day, a day to correct other people’s grammar.”

Fortunately, there are ways to avoid that.

In his Prestonian Lecture for 1930, titled “The Seven Liberal Arts and Sciences,” Henry Philip Cart de Lafontaine says:

According to the definition of the late Dr. Henry Sweet, a grammar gives the general facts of language, whilst a dictionary deals with the special facts of language. To the ordinary man, grammar means a set of more or less arbitrary rules, which he has to observe if he wants to speak or write correctly; this may be called prescriptive grammar. To a scientific man, the rules are not what he has to observe but what he observes when he examines the way in which speakers and writers belonging to a particular community or nation actually use their mother-tongue; this may be labelled descriptive grammar. The nineteenth century furnished us with another form of grammar, comparative historical grammar, and this should always be supplemented by separative grammar, which does full justice to what is peculiar to each language, and treats each on its own merits. Many things of grammatical importance, such as intonation, stress, etc., are not shown in our traditional spellings. Dialect grammars and grammars of the languages of uncivilized races deal of necessity only with spoken words. Grammar being the basis of all the liberal sciences, it particularly concerns us as Masons to know its rules, for without this knowledge we cannot be acquainted with the beauties of our own Craft lectures, nor can we speak with correctness or propriety. When I reflect on the present slip-shod manner of speech, on the ungrammatical nature of letter-writing, on the loose phraseology of the ordinary novel, and on the atrocious spelling exhibited in letter-writing, I am led to recommend wholeheartedly a return to the study of grammar.
     

Tuesday, March 3, 2026

‘Happy anniversary to our matinée lodge’

    

St. Cecile Lodge 568 will celebrate its 160th anniversary this month with a rededication ceremony on Sunday the 22nd, to be led by the Grand Master, with brunch to follow.

St. Cecile is the only lodge I can name with brunch in the same sentence! This historic lodge is a neighbor of my own lodge, Publicity 1000, in the Fourth Manhattan District. 

The lodge was warranted by the Grand Lodge of New York on June 28, 1865 after six months of meeting Under Dispensation. The brethren actually are meeting right now in the Empire Room of Masonic Hall for its March Stated Communication. They gather on the first Tuesday at 1 p.m., making St. Cecile what used to be called a “matinée lodge.” At the time of its launch, St. Cecile was believed to have been the first daytime lodge in the United States, tiling its meetings at three in the afternoon.

Writing in One Thousand Communications, the history of this lodge penned by its historian and published in 1907, Charles M. Williams explains: 

Those members of the fraternity usually employed nocturnally in the theatres and various newspaper offices had received their degrees from time to time as best they could, affixed their names to the rolls and were rarely seen again in lodge meetings. Thus the membership of night workers was divided among many lodges, assembling in places widely separated, and they seldom if ever met their business associates in the lodge room. Then again, as the chances of regular attendance were precarious, few night workers had the temerity to accept office and it was rarely indeed that any of them reached a position of prominence in the lodge to which he belonged. Peculiarly happy, therefore, was the idea of forming a “matinée” lodge for the accommodation of night workers. Conveniently meeting in the afternoon, a Masonic rendezvous was provided where the gregarious lychnobite could in his hour of leisure mingle with the brethren, enjoying in comfort the manifold advantages of fellowship
In due time the application, properly endorsed by the requisite number of contemporary lodges, was forwarded to R. W. Robert D. Holmes, Deputy Grand Master. On January 25, 1865, he graciously granted St. Cecile, as the new lodge was called, permission to work Under Dispensation. Named in honor of St. Cecilia, patron of musicians, it was decided to give the word the French form, Cecile, as a compliment, it is said, to Mrs. Cecile Robir Holmes, the beautiful and accomplished wife of the Deputy Grand Master
Inquiring minds find a fascination in getting back to the beginnings of things. Delight is found in tracing the great stream to the little rill, winding its devious way o'er grassy fields, through dark defiles, purling musically the while in its rocky course, until at length is found its source in the clear, limpid waters of the bubbling spring high up on the mountainside. In somewhat similar fashion are we conducted, my brethren, by the founders of St. Cecile Lodge to the very fountainhead of the highest ideals of Masonic tradition - the practice of charity and the cultivation of music. However short of the full measure of perfection the members may have been, it cannot truthfully be said that they have failed to observe faithfully the foregoing precepts.

For tickets to the March 22 festivities, click here.
     

Monday, March 2, 2026

‘Use Mallet, Chisel, Level, Plumb, and Square’

    
Go, work with utmost skill and loving care,
The Temple needs thy work, do all you can:
Use Mallet, Chisel, Level, Plumb, and Square,
And shape Earth’s dust to Heaven’s eternal plan.

“The Working Tools,” as found in the book Speculative Masonry by Andrew S. MacBride


My thanks to Eureka Chapter 7 in Orlando, Florida for hosting me last night via Zoom for a discussion titled “A Scottish Rite: The Mark Man, Mark Master, and Mark Master Mason Degrees.”

I received the MMM° in 1999 and am embarrassed to admit I hadn’t truly collated my perceptions, knowledge, opinions, speculations, etc. on this complicated ritual until I began preparing for this speaking engagement last year. Don’t get me wrong. Always loved the degree, but its origin and evolution, its symbols, and the ritual’s many moving parts have been compartmentalized in my mind all this time. If nothing else, I now possess a linear understanding of it. This is, after all, an elaborate degree. In my homework, I was reminded of important aspects I’d forgotten and I learned things too. Mark Man was conferred in a lodge of Fellow Crafts on Fellow Crafts. Mark Master was conferred on Master Masons. A Mark Man’s earnings were noticeably less than a Mark Master’s. Is that the source of the friction in the current ritual’s lesson on wages?

Excellent Franklin Suco and the companions at Eureka Chapter are kind to me. They flew me down for a talk on the RAM Degree two years ago and, despite that, they welcomed me back last night for this Zoom meeting. The Q&A was very brief, which could indicate I was making no sense.

Anyway, I tried to keep it all about Scotland. I began with the Schaw Statutes with their item on the book of marks; segued into the Mark Man and Mark Master degrees and what differentiated them; discussed Scottish ritual; contrasted the MMM Working Tools against Scottish EA Working Tools; examined the current MMM and FC obligations; and closed with a call for Florida Royal Arch Masons to charter their own lodges of Mark Master Masons. (I think that suggestion took root.) For context, I visited England by noting something is missing from the 1813 UGLE Articles of Union, but credited the Grand Lodge of Mark Master Masons of England and Wales; explained why so little is known of the early rituals; shared a little New Jersey history regarding Mark lodges in 1811; and occasionally got long-winded.

It may be reasonable to view the Mark Master Mason Degree as a basic working man’s degree—and I think Mark Man was—but, in its details, the MMM° is a refinement of important aspects of Craft Masonry theory. American Masons ought not think of it as a speed bump on the road toward Royal Arch. It is the entry point of what used to be called Keystone Masonry. We ought to resurrect that name.

I’ve never spoken so much on a Sunday night in my life. My voice actually grew hoarse.


(Joel, if you see this, I apologize. You had asked me to prepare something on the Mark Degree several years ago, but I couldn’t get it done at that time. If you need me, just let me know. And happy birthday!)
     

Sunday, March 1, 2026

‘Grand Lodge to salute our Tilers’

    
The clothing of The ALR’s Tiler.

Our Grand Master just revealed his latest initiative—yeah, I’ve lost count too—for celebrating the meaning of Masonry. Our veteran, steadfast Tilers across the Grand Lodge of New York—meaning those who’ve served more than twenty years on the job—are to be recognized in a special tribute when Grand Lodge meets in May. From MW Steven A. Rubin’s letter to the Craft:


Brethren,
The role of the Lodge Tiler is vital to the safety, integrity, and dignity of Masonic work. A vigilant Tiler ensures that every Brother may labor in trust, security, and harmony.
In recognition of this important office, the Grand Lodge of New York will be honoring those Brothers who have served faithfully as Lodge Tiler for more than twenty years. These distinguished Brothers have given exemplary service to their Lodges and to the Craft, and their dedication merits special acknowledgment.
I ask each Worshipful Master to review their Lodge membership and identify any Brother who meets this criterion. Please submit their names to RW Lorenzo Cesare here by April 1, so that I may extend formal invitations.
Once identified, I will invite these special Brothers to join RW Don Gorham, Grand Tiler, on May 4, as he carries out his duties at the Grand Lodge Session, as well as properly recognize their contributions.
Your assistance in identifying these dedicated Brethren is greatly appreciated. Together, we can ensure that their long and faithful service is celebrated, and that the importance of the Tiler’s office continues to be honored throughout New York.


Having been Tiler of my Craft lodge for a number of years and current Tiler of The ALR, I am happy to see “The Master Mason Without” distinguished appropriately. His work is the first care of Masons, yet, by being outside the sacred retreat, he often goes undervalued.

Click here for a thoughtful explanation of this higher calling.
     

Tuesday, February 24, 2026

‘Freemasonry in the Haitian Imaginary’

    
Theion Publishing

A photography exhibit in New York City (click here) seven years ago preceded a book (click here) published four years ago, and now photographer Leah Gordon, editor Katherine Smith, and publisher Theion Publishing are reunited in presenting Freemasonry in the Haitian Imaginary due for release next month. From the publicity:


Freemasonry in the Haitian Imaginary
by Leah Gordon and Katherine Smith

Freemasonry in the Haitian Imaginary is a groundbreaking collaboration between scholar Katherine Smith (ed.) and photographer Leah Gordon, unveiling one of Haiti’s most intricate symbolic worlds. Bringing together rigorous research and revelatory imagery, the book shows how Freemasonry became woven into Haiti’s revolutionary origins, political imagination, and spiritual life—not as a European import, but as both a universal brotherhood and a tradition transformed and made distinctly Haitian.

Theion Publishing

Smith’s introduction traces how Enlightenment ideals traveled through the Caribbean and were reshaped by free people of color, political leaders, and ritual practitioners. She shows how Masonic symbols—columns, compasses, the all-seeing eye—became signs of belonging, aspiration, and spiritual potency. Gordon’s photographs deepen this understanding, revealing a living symbolic ecology: temple doors, embroidered aprons, carved emblems, and vernacular architecture where Masonic imagery appears in forms both familiar and wholly reimagined.

Additional contributions by Dr. Henrik Bogdan, Dr. Gaétan Mentor (introducing the concept of the “Black Janus”), and Smith’s intimate conversations with artist and Freemason Ernst Dominique expand the journey into the realms of history, Vodou, political struggle, visionary experience, and the craft of sacred objects.

Presented in an elegant, large 24×30 cm format, this volume stands as both a major scholarly contribution and a striking aesthetic object—essential for readers seeking to understand Haiti beyond familiar narratives, through the powerful symbols that continue to shape its community, history, and spirit.

Freemasonry in the Haitian Imaginary is published in two limited editions.

Theion Publishing



Bibliographic Details

 ▸ 320 pages, measuring 240 x 300 mm.
 ▸ Printed on premium 150gsm wood-free silk glossy paper for excellent photo reproduction.
 ▸ Features Peyer Surbalin endpapers, headbands and a ribbon marker.
 ▸ Includes more than 155 full-page color and black/white photographs and illustrations.

Fine Hardcover Edition (PRE-ORDER) – 85,- EUR + shipping (incl. VAT if applicable)
 ▸ Bound in high quality Peyer Comtesse fine cloth, manufactured in Germany.
 ▸ Features a printed and embossed cover, lettering on rounded spine.
 ▸ Limited to 735 copies.
 ▸ Ships March 11, 2026.

Auric Edition (PRE-ORDER) – 395,- EUR + shipping (incl. VAT if applicable)
 ▸ Fully hand-bound in luxurious full-aniline black leather, crafted in Germany from premium bull hides.
 ▸ Features a unique high quality photo print on the front, gold embossing and raised bands on rounded spine.
 ▸ Presented in a custom slipcase.
 ▸ Comes with an additional portfolio including three premium prints on fine art paper of photographs by Leah Gordon featured inside the book, including the Auric cover photo.
 ▸ Limited to 42 hand-numbered copies.
 ▸ Ships a few weeks after the Fine Hardcover Edition.


To order a copy, and for more information, with photos, click here.